Tamil Eelam (
Tamil: தமிழ் ஈழம்,
tamiḻ īḻam) is the name given by
Tamil separatists to the independent
state to which they aspire in the
Northern and Eastern portions of the
island of
Sri Lanka. One group, the
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) currently administers some of the land claimed for Tamil Eelam. This includes the entire
district of
Kilinochchi, most of the district of
Mullaitivu and parts of the districts of
Mannar and
Vavuniya. However a majority of the land, including the claimed districts of
Jaffna,
Ampara,
Trincomalee,
Batticaloa and
Puttlam, is controlled by the government of Sri Lanka.
Governance Flag of Tamil Eelam Eelam Self-determination Black July Sri Lankan civil war Sri Lankan Tamil militant groups
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